
Bed bugs are parasitic insects from the genus Cimex, which are micropredators that feed on blood, usually at night. Their bites can result in a number of health impacts, including skin rashes, psychological effects, and allergic symptoms. Bed bug bites may lead to skin changes ranging from small areas of redness to prominent blisters. Symptoms may take between minutes to days to appear and itchiness is generally present. Some individuals may feel tired or have a fever. Typically, uncovered areas of the body are affected. Their bites are not known to transmit any infectious disease. Complications may rarely include areas of dead skin or vasculitis Wikipedia
Bedbug Tips
1. Thorough Cleaning and Vacuuming:
-
Vacuum Regularly:
Vacuum all areas, paying close attention to seams, cracks, and crevices in mattresses, box springs, furniture, and around baseboards.
-
Empty Vacuum Regularly:
Dispose of vacuum bags or empty canister vacuums outdoors to prevent bed bugs from escaping.
-
Use a Stiff Brush:
Scrub mattress seams and other hard-to-reach areas with a stiff brush to dislodge bed bugs and eggs before vacuuming.
2. Heat Treatment:
-
Hot Water Wash:
Wash bedding, curtains, and clothing in hot water (at least 113°F/45°C) and dry them on the highest dryer setting.
-
Heat Treatment:
Use a steamer on mattresses, couches, and other places where bed bugs hide.
-
Dryer Heat:
Place items that can't be washed in a hot dryer for at least 30 minutes.
-
Hot Car Treatment:
For items that can't be washed or steamed, pack them in black bags and leave them outside on a hot day or in a closed car for at least 90 minutes.
3. Chemical Control (Use with Caution and Follow Instructions):
-
Insecticides:
Consider using insecticides specifically designed for bed bugs, following the manufacturer's instructions carefully.
-
Diatomaceous Earth:
Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder that can kill bed bugs by dehydrating them.
-
Tea Tree Oil:
Some people use tea tree oil as a natural repellent, but its effectiveness against bed bugs is not fully established.
4. Professional Pest Control:
-
Hire a Professional: If you suspect a severe infestation, consider hiring a professional pest control company to assess the situation and implement appropriate treatment methods.
-
Bed Bug Traps: Consider using bed bug traps to monitor and catch bed bugs.
5. Prevention:
-
Reduce Clutter: Declutter your home to reduce hiding places for bed bugs.
-
Inspect Used Furniture: Before bringing used furniture into your home, inspect it carefully for signs of bed bugs.
-
Travel Precautions: When traveling, be aware of bed bugs and inspect your hotel room for signs of infestation.
-
Bed Bug Covers: Use mattress and pillow covers to create a barrier against bed bugs.
6. Additional Tips:
-
Wash Bedding Regularly: Wash your bedding regularly in hot water and dry it on high heat.
-
Vacuum Daily: Vacuum regularly, especially in areas where you spend a lot of time, such as your bedroom and living room.
-
Store Clean Items Properly: Store clean items in sealed plastic bags to prevent them from becoming infested.
Note: Bed bugs can live for extended periods without a food source, so it's important to address the infestation promptly and thoroughly.